Independent news from the Indigenous Media Freedom Alliance

Why Data Is the Oil of the Digital Age

JT Shining Oneside shared stories about her Ojibwe and Anishinaabe inheritance during the Native American Heritage Month Celebration on Nov. 15. She spoke about the coming-of-age and traditional birth ceremonies. (Photo credit/ Adrianna Adame)

Gartner estimates that cooling a single average x86 server tops $400 a year. Moving to microservers can cut the cost by a third to a half.

In the most competitive markets, the winners will be those with the most, and most accurate, data.

Two years ago, I said that by 2020, 90% of the U.S. population would have willingly agreed to provide at least some of their personal data to the MAW—the omnipresent collision of media, advertising and work in our everyday lives. Now I’m starting to think that my estimate was too conservative. The pace of massive data acquisition is picking up steam. The faster the changes come at us, the sooner the next changes appear.

There are many explanations for the acceleration, but the most important seems to be that no one expected many different inducements, incentives, and trade-offs to converge on each of us so quickly, specifically, simultaneously and, frankly, pretty much inescapably.

This is another party to which I hope you’re not waiting for an invitation. You and your team need to get into the data marketplace before your business gets priced out of the game by middlemen happy to resell data at a premium, and before you get shut out of the market by faster and deeper-pocketed competitors.

Compared to the military-industrial complex – last century’s tired old whipping boy — the MAW is slightly more benign. It doesn’t so much control our lives as it engulfs and overwhelms us with sticks and carrots that continually influence our behavior.

The key notion, above, is that “we agreed” to share this information. I’m not talking about the huge amount of information we have inadvertently parted with. I’m talking about the extent to which each of us has made a deal – a conscious transaction – to trade some of our personal data for a perceived benefit. Some incentives are virtual and slight at best (like digital badges and certain utterly inconsequential “achievements”), but many others have clear financial benefits.

What kinds of value are we talking about? The list grows daily. You might trade your personal data because:

  • We’re all basically lazy and would rather do less work than more
  • We hate re-entering the same info over and over in order to perform recurring activities
  • We become invested in an activity as a result of our prior effort and commitment
  • We’ve “connected” with others who are important to us in a shared context, so it becomes convenient to continue and difficult to depart;
  • We develop habits that are difficult to break or abandon without a reason
  • The smartest players actively engage us, so we stay
  • We receive financial rewards for our participation.

One of the neatest new deals has been created by a couple of the largest U.S. auto insurers. If you let Allstate (thru its Drivewise program) or Progressive (thru the Snapshot offering) track your driving activities for a relatively short period of time, you can earn major discounts on your car insurance. It’s a good deal for anyone who’s a decent driver. We can expect to see more offers like this.

With tools like FitBit and other biomedical tracking devices, it’s easy to see how many of our daily activities will soon be available for researchers, marketers, economists, and behaviorists to purchase and to study.

Alternatively, you can pay up to be left alone. If you’re sick of being swamped with ads on your Kindle, you can pay a fee to cut them off. At the end of the day, it’s all just math and money.

We’re all involved in competitive markets. The winners will be those with the biggest guns, the best technology, and, above all, the most accurate and complete data.

Think of this as fair warning – your competitors are dropping big dollars for data. If you don’t want to be left in the dust, you need to get into the game.


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Jodi Rave Spotted Bear

Jodi Rave Spotted Bear is the founder and director of the Indigenous Media Freedom Alliance, a 501-C-3 nonprofit organization with offices in Bismarck, N.D. and the Fort Berthold Reservation. Jodi spent 15 years reporting for the mainstream press. She's been awarded prestigious Nieman and John S. Knight journalism fellowships at Harvard and Stanford, respectively. She also an MIT Knight Science Journalism Project fellow. Her writing is featured in "The Authentic Voice: The Best Reporting on Race and Ethnicity," published by Columbia University Press. Jodi currently serves as a Society of Professional Journalists at-large board member, an SPJ Foundation board member, and she chairs the SPJ Freedom of Information Committee. Jodi has won top journalism awards from mainstream and Native press organizations. She earned her journalism degree from the University of Colorado at Boulder.