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Omaka Tokatakiya-Future Generations Ride

On a stop between Wounded Knee, S.D. and Pine Ridge, S.D, Oomaka Tokatakiya, Future Generations Riders make the final leg of a 300-mile journey on Dec. 29. The ride commemorates  the Wounded Knee Massacre of Dec. 29, 1890. Photo Credit/Jodi Rave Spotted Bear On a stop between Wounded Knee, S.D. and Pine Ridge, S.D, Oomaka Tokatakiya, Future Generations Riders make the final leg of a 300-mile journey on Dec. 29. The ride commemorates the Wounded Knee Massacre of Dec. 29, 1890. Photo Credit/Jodi Rave Spotted Bear

Most people familiar with American Indian history know about the Wounded Knee Massacre of Dec. 29, 1890.  Now, 133 years later, the Lakota people remember that tragic event in U.S. history with a 300-mile horseback ride in the dead of winter.

On Thursday, Dec, 29, the Oomaka Toatakiya, Future Generation Riders, rode into the town center of Pine Ridge, S.D. The weather was a mild 41 degrees considering it could have been a lot colder for the end of December. In 1890, the temperatures froze the massacred bodies of Hunkpapa and Miniconjou Lakota. They were gunned down with bullets and canons at the hands of some 500 merciless Seventh Cavalry soldiers. The Dakota and Lakota had been seeking refuge with Oglala allies on the Pine Ridge Reservation when the cavalry forced them into a camp Dec. 28 and opened fire on them the next day.

Horseback riders have been commemorating the event since 1986. The journey begins on the Standing Rock Reservation, continues into the Cheyenne River Reservation, and culminates with hundreds of riders circling up with their horses at the Wounded Knee Massacre site. Riders then continue into Pine Ridge Agency.  

While the backstory pays tribute to those who died, the story today recognizes the future of Native people rests with the Oomaka Tokatakiya, those generations born more than a century after the massacre near Wounded Knee Creek.

Photos by Jodi Rave Spotted Bear

Jodi Rave Spotted Bear

Jodi Rave Spotted Bear is the founder and director of the Indigenous Media Freedom Alliance, a 501-C-3 nonprofit organization with offices in Bismarck, N.D. and the Fort Berthold Reservation. Jodi spent 15 years reporting for the mainstream press. She's been awarded prestigious Nieman and John S. Knight journalism fellowships at Harvard and Stanford, respectively. She also an MIT Knight Science Journalism Project fellow. Her writing is featured in "The Authentic Voice: The Best Reporting on Race and Ethnicity," published by Columbia University Press. Jodi currently serves as a Society of Professional Journalists at-large board member, an SPJ Foundation board member, and she chairs the SPJ Freedom of Information Committee. Jodi has won top journalism awards from mainstream and Native press organizations. She earned her journalism degree from the University of Colorado at Boulder.